Encyclopedia of Corporate Social Responsibility

AA1000.- Academy of Business in Society (EABIS) ACCA.- Accountability.- AccountAbility.- Acid Rain.- Acidification.- Adam Smith - The Theory of Moral Sentiments and The Wealth of Nations.- Advertisment.- Affirmative Action.- African Peer Review Mechanism (APRM).- Ageism.- Agency and Corporate Governance.- Agency Theory.- Agenda21 (UN).- Agglomeration.- Alcohol.- Altruistic CSR.- An Aristotelian Approach to Sustainable Management.- Anglo-American model v. Continental Europe model.- Animal rights.- Animal rights, Human rights Environmental Management.- Animal testing.- Anti-globalization.- Apprenticeship.- Asbestos.- Association.- Association for Sustainable & Responsible.- Investment in Asia.- Assurance.- Auditors Duties.- Australian Standards on Business Governance.- Authority v. Bureaucracy.- Balanced Scorecard.- Banks on CSR Reporting.- Base of the Pyramid.- Basel Declaration on the Control of Hazardous Wastes.- Bellagio Principles 1996.- Biodiversity.- Biogeography.- Biomass and Bioenergy.- Biomimicry.- Black Economic Empowerment Policies (South Africa).- Blue Ocean Strategy and CSR.- Board Evaluation.- Board of Directors.- Body Shop.- Bonus (incentive system).- Bonuses (employee for performance). Bonuses and the recent Global Financial Crisis.- Bowen, Howard.- Bribery and Corruption.- Broadband Stakeholder Group.- Broadcasters and Creative Industry Diability Network.- Brown Certificate.- Brundtland Report.- BS8900 British sustainable development guidelines.- Buddhist Ethics and CSR.- Business and the Arts.- Business case.- Business case for CSR.- Business Ethics, Japaness approach.- Business for Social Responsibility.- Business in the Community (UK+derivatives).- Business judgement rule.- Business Model Innovation.- Business Performance.- Business Strategy.- Cadbury Report (UK) and CSR.- Canadian Business for Corporate Social Responsibility.- Cap and Trade/Emissions Trading Scheme.- Carbon.- Carbon Capture.- Carbon Disclosure Project.- Carbon emissions.- Carbon footprint.- Carbon Offsets.- Carbon offsetting.- Carbon Pool and Renewable Energy.- Carbon trading.- Carpooling.- Carroll, A.B..- Cause Related Marketing.- Caux Round Table Principles.- Centre for Corporate Governance (Nairobi).- CERES.- CH2 Building, Melbourne.- Chapman Report (2006) (Australia).- Cheating.- Chief Executive Officer.- Chief Sustainability Officer.- Christianity and CSR.- Christine Parker.- Civil Regulation.- Climate Change.- Clinton Global Initiative.- Club of Rome.- Co-determination.- Co-operation.- Co-ownership.- Coalation of Environmentally.- Responsible Economies.- Code of 'best practice' and norms of behavior.- Colin Scott.- Collaborative Advantage.- Collective bargaining/trade unions.- Combined Assurance.- Combined Code (June 2008).- Command and Control.- Commonwealth Association of CG.- Communicating with Stakeholders.- Communities of Practice.- Community.- Community activism.- Community of practice.- Community outrage.- Community relations.- Company Directors and CSR.- Competition.- Competitive advantage.- Compliance/Legal Compliance.- Compliant Finance.- Comply-or-explain.- Comprehensive Environmental Responses , Compensation and Liability Act.- Confucian Ethics.- Consumer Driven Corporate Responsibility.- Consumerism Consumers' protection.- Core Principles of CSR Approaches Corporate.- Corporate Activism.- Corporate Citizenship.- Corporate codes of conduct.- Corporate giving.- Corporate Governance.- Corporate Governance as a Tool for Alleviating.- Developmental Issues.- Corporate Governance Reporting.- Corporate killing.- Corporate manslaughter.- Corporate Mission, Vision and Values.- Corporate moral agency.- Corporate negligence.- Corporate outrage.- Corporate Political Connection.- Corporate Reputation.- Corporate Responsibility Index.- Corporate Responsibiliy Maturity.- Corporate Secretaries.- Corporate Social Entrepreneurship.- Corporate Social innovation.- Corporate Social .- Irresponsibility.- Corporate Social Marketing.- Corporate Social Opportunity.- Corporate Social Performance.- Corporate Social Performance Measurement.- Corporate social responsibility.- Corporate Social Responsibility Report.- Corporate Social Responsibility Strategy.- Corporate social responsiveness (Carroll, Frederick and Ackerman).- Corporate Strategy.- Corporate Sustainability.- Corporation as Psychopath.- Corporatism.- Corruption and National Development.- Cost-benefit analysis.- Cradle to cradle.- Cradle to grave.- Critical reflection in corporate management.- Critiques of Corporate Social Responsibility.- Cross-cultural attitudes to CSR.- CSR and Africa.- CSR and Catholic Social Teaching.- CSR and Corruption.- CSR and Poverty.- CSR and Spirituality.- CSR Butterfly effect.- CSR Communication.- CSR Continuum - core business to broader goals.- CSR Europe.- CSR Evolutionary Journey - CSR Journey, CSR Organisational Evolutions.- CSR Frameworks.- CSR Innovation.- CSR Lifecycle.- CSR Measurement.- CSR: Australian Standard AS8003 [world first].- CSRwire.- Cultural differences in values/ethics and decision-making.- Culture and Organization Performance.- Cultures, businesses, and global CSR.- Customer value creation.- Dame Anita Roddick.- Data protection.- David Henderson.- Decent work.- Definitions of social responsibility.- Deming 14 points model.- Demographic change.- Design for Environment (sep entry Hannover Principles).- Development.- Dialogue.- Director Competencies and Skills.- Director Interlocks.- Director Role Position Description.- Disability.- Disclosure (CSR reporting).- Discrimination.- Distributive Justice.- Diversity.- Dividend.- Dow Jones Sustainability Index.- Downsizing.- Due Diligence.- Duties of employees (comlpy with contract, comply with law, respect employers property).- E-Waste.- Earth Summitt (separate entry on Rio declaration and on Agenda 21).- Earthscan (publisher).- EC Non-Discrimination Law.- Eco-Efficiency.- Eco-innovation.- Ecolabel.- Ecological economics.- Ecological footprint.- Ecology (separate entries on human and industrial).- Econology.- Economic Globalization.- Economic sociology.- Economic Sociology of the CSR Movement.- Ecopreneurship.- Ecosystem.- Ecotoxity.- Education.- Elkington, John.- Embedded CSR.- Emissions trading.- Employability.- Employee participation/'ownership.- Employee Surveillance.- Employee volunteer programmes.- Employers' Forum on Age.- Employers' Forum on Disability.- EMS.- Endemic.- Energy Biofuels.- Energy—renewable.- Energy-solar.- Engagement/Stakeholder Engagement.- Enlightened Self-Interest.- Enron.- Environmental Accounting.- Environmental Audit.- Environmental ethics.- Environmental governance.- Environmental impact assessment.- Environmental law.- Environmental Management System.- Environmental protection agencies (all countries).- Environmental Report Verification.- Environmental sustainability index (World economic forum).- Environmental, Social and Governance Factors in Investment.- Environmental, Social and Governance Risk.- Environmentally Sensitive Accounting.- Equal Opportunity.- Equal Pay.- Equator Principles.- Ethic of responsibility to other stakeholders.- Ethical absolutism v. ethical relativism.- Ethical Corporation.- Ethical CSR.- Ethical Egoism & CSR.- Ethical problems in financial markets.- Ethical Theories.- Ethical Trading Initiative.- European Corporate Governance Institute.- European Multistakeholder Forum.- European Union Directive - The 8th Company Law Directive on Disclosure & Transparency.- European Urban Charter 1992 and 1998.- Evolution of Corporate Governance Reports in the UK and Ireland.- Executive remuneration and CSR.- Externalities.- Externally Driven Business Case (EDBC).- Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI).- Exxon Mobil.- Exxon Valdez.- Factor 4 / Factor 10.- Fair Pensions.- Fair Trade.- Fair wages.- Family Business and Corporate Social Responsibility.- Fiduciary duty.- Filial Piety & CSR.- Financial Regulations.- Financial Reporting Council (UK).- Five Capitals Framework (Forum for the Future).- Forest Stewardship Council.- Fortune at the bottom of the pyramid (Prahalad).- Franchising Fraud prevention, detection and auditing.- Free range/cage-free/crate free/ethically raised.- Freedom of conscience.- Freedom of speech.- Friedman, Milton.- FTSE4Good Index.- G20.-Gambling.- GE (General Electric).- Gender Balance.- Gender-specific Contributions to Social Responsibility.- Gender/Gender Free.- Genetically modified organisms (GMOs).- German Corporate Governance Code (6/6/2008).- Giving voice to values.- Global 100.- Global Competitiveness.- Global Corporate Governance Forum.- Global Director Development Circle.- Global Environmental Management Initiative.- Global Financial Crisis.- Global Financial Markets.- Global Governance and CSR.- Global Memorandum of Understanding.- Global Reporting Initiative.- Global Village.- Global Warming.- Globalization.- Globalization of Culture.- Globethics.net.- Glocal.- Good Corporation.- Government (role in regulation, etc).- Grameen Bank.- Green Globe Certification.- Green jobs.- Green Workplace.- Greenbury Report (UK).- Greenhouse gases.- Greenleaf (publisher).- Greenpeace (NGO).- Greenwashing.- Hampel Report (UK) and CSR.- Hannover Principles.- Health and drug testing (as part of right to privacy).- Health and Safety.- Healthcare/benefits.- Higgs Report (UK) and CSR.- Hinduism and CSR.- Holistic Governance.- Home-based telecommuting/teleworking.- Hostile takeover.- Human ecology.- Human resource management.- Human rights.- Human Rights Compliance Assessment Tool.- Human rights, Non-Discrimination.- ICC Charter for Sustainable Development.- IFC Policy on Social and Environmental Sustainability.- Implementation.- Inclusive Business.- Inclusive Markets.- Inclusive/selective/compliant finance/banking.- Individualism, Psychological egoism and CSR.- Industrial democracy.- Industrial Ecology.- Industrial-neutral metric.- Information and consultation.- Insider trading.- Insourcing.- Institute Of Business Ethics.- Institute of Directors (UK).- Institutes of Directors and CSR.- Institutional investors.- Integrated management systems.- Integrated quality and environmental management.- Integrated Reporting.- Integrative Social Contracts Theory.- Intergarated.- Pollution Control.- Intergenerational equity.- Intergenerational Justice.- Internal Auditing's Contribution to CSR.- Internal Control and Accountability.- International Accounting Standards Board.- International Association of Business & Society (IABS).- International Business Leaders Forum.- International Corporate Governance Network.- Involvement in Controversial Business.- Irresponsibility.- Islamic Ethics and CSR.- ISO 14000 standards series.- ISO 14001.- ISO 26000.- Johannesberg Declaration (2002).- Jorgensen model.- Kaizen.- Keidanren.- Keizai Doyukai.- Kimberly Process Certification Scheme.- King II Report on Corporate Governance and CSR.- King III Report (expected 2009?) and CSR.- Knowledge management.- Kyoto protocol.- Landfill.- Lean Thinking (Waste Mangengement issues on Employees).- Legitimacy.- Theory.- License to operate.- Life Cycle Analysis.- Lobbying.- Locally grown/locally raised.- Locally Grown/Locally Raised.- Locusts.- LOHAS.- London Benchmarking Group (LBG).- Management.- Managing change for sustainability.- Mandatory CSR.- Market Based Instruments.- Market failure and the environment.- Market for Corporate Control and CSR.- Market-based mechanisms of regulation.- Marketing (ethics of).- Marketing Communications and CSR.- Materiality.- Media CSR Forum.- Media Reporting of CSR.- Memorandum-objects clause.- Mergers and Acquisitions.- Meta-Regulation Approach to CSR.- Micro-Disclosure.- Micro-ethics.- Micro-finance credit guarantee schemes.- Microfinance.- Migrant workers.- Migration (human).- Millenium Development Goals (2000).- Millenium Development Goals (MDGs).- Millenium Seed Bank.- Mineral Act (Republic of South Africa, 1991).- Minimum wage.- Minority shareholders and CSR.- Mission Statements (Credo, Way, Vision).- Mitigation.- Mohammed Yunus.- Money laundering.- Monitoring.- Moral Reasonong/Ethical Decision Making.- Motives of CSR.- Multilateral Investment Fund.- National Association of Corporate Directors (USA).- Natural Capitalism (sep entries ecoefficienty, biomimicry, product-services).- Natural Edge Project.- Natural Environment.- Natural Step (Karl-Robert Henrik).- Net Impact.- Network.- New Governance and CSR.- New Partnership for Africa's Development (NEPAD).- New Zealand Resource Management Act 1991.- NGOs and CSR.- Nicholas Capaldi.- Non Executive Directors (NEDs).- Normative versus instrumental Corporate Responsibility.- Nutrition Information (fast food companies providing).- Occupational Ethics Codes.- Occupational health.- Occupational Health and Safety Administration.- OECD Guidelines fo Mes..- OECD Guidlines fo MNEs.- OECD Principles of Corporate Governance and CSR.- One tier Board.- Open Source Solutions and CSR.- Opportunity Now.- Organic.- Outrage (Peter Sandman's work).- Outsourcing.- Ozonelayer.- Pan-African Consultative Forum on CG.- Participation.- Partnership.- Partnership with unequal stakeholders.- PDCA.- Pension.- Philanthropic CSR.- Philanthropy.- Planned Obsolescence.- Political Contributions.- Pollution (separate entries on carbon, e-waste, ecoefficiency).- Porter and Kramer's (2006) 'Shared Value'.- Post industrial society.- Postmodernism.- Poverty.- Pre-qualification processes (clients demanding of potential suppliers).- Precarious Work: Agenda And Implications For CSR.- Precautionary principle.- Presenteeism.- Primary Stakeholders.- Principles for Responsible Investment.- Principles of Responsible Investment.- Private equity.- Private finance intiative.- Private, Social and Environmental Reporting.- Privatisation.- Product Life Cycle.- Product RED.- Product-Service Systems.- Professional Ethics.- Profit Maximization.- Property Development and CSR.- Property Management and CSR.- Property Valuation and CSR.- Public Private Partnerships.- Public Private Collaborations.- Pyramid of CSR.- Rainforest Action Network.- Rainforest Alliance.- Rainforest Foundation.- Real Estate Agency and CSR.- Recycling.- Reflexive Law.- Region.- Relationship-based systems.- Remanufacturing.- Renewable Energy.- Reporting Frameworks.- Reporting Sustainable Development.- Reputation.-Reputation/Reputation Management.- Reputational capital.- Research Methods.- Resource Based Perspectives and CSR.- Responsibility concepts.- Responsible Care (chemical industry's sector wide initiative).- Responsible competitiveness.- Responsible Consumption.- Responsible Entrepreneur Achievement Programme (REAP) {the UNIDO CSR Program me}.- Responsible Leadership.- Responsible Leadership Systems.- Responsible Workplace.- Restructuring.- Review of the Combine Code 2009.- Rhineland business model/Rhineland leadership.- Right to Privacy.- Right to work.- Rights of employees.- Rio Declaration on Environment and Development (UN).- Risk Adjusted Executive Compensation.- Risk Appetite Risk management and CSR.- Risk Management as benefit.- Risk Management, Environmental.- Risk-social (also article on risk management).- Royal Dutch Shell.- SA8000 & Ethical Trade Initiative.- SAM Sustainability Indices.- Sanpoyoshi.- Sarbanes-Oxley and non-financial disclosure.- SD 21000.- Secondary Stakeholders.- Servant Leader/Servant Leadership.- Sexual harassment.- Shareholder Access to Proxy.- Shareholder democracy.- Shareholder resolutions and CSR.- Shareholder rights.- Shareholder Theory.- Shareholder value creation.- SIGMA Management Framework.- Slowtourism.- Small and Medium-sized Enterprises Engagement in CSR.- Social Accountability SA8000.- Social Accounting.- Social and Environmental Reporting Asurrance.- Social Auditing.- Social benchmarking.- Social capital.- Social Chapter.- Social clauses.- Social Contract.- Social convoy.- Social dialogue.- Social dumping.- Social Entrepreneurship.- Social equity.- Social innovation.- Social Licence.- Social Marketing.- Social partnership.- Social responsibility Research Network (SRRNet).- Social security.- Social Sustainability.- Social wage.- Socially Responsible Enterprise Restructioning.- Socially Responsible Investment.- Socially Responsible Management (SRM).- Soft law.- Speciation.- Spiritual Capital.- Sponsorship.- Stakeholder Accountability.- Stakeholder Engagement.- Stakeholder Engagement Disclosures.- Stakeholder relationship.- Stakeholder Theory.- Stakeholder thinking.- Stakeholders.- Stewardship theory.- Stockholm Convention (2001).- Strategic CSR.- Strategic marketing & CSR.- Strategic Risk.- Sullivan Principles of CSR.- Supply Chain Management.- Sustainability (World Commission on Environment and Development definition).- Sustainability and Sustainable Development.- Sustainability Assessment Models.- Sustainability Committee (Board Committee).- Sustainability Ratings.- Sustainability Reporting Guidelines.- Sustainability risk management.- Sustainability-oriented Innovation.- Sustainable Business: A new Paradigm.- Sustainable Consumption.- Sustainable Development in NGOs.- Sustainable Development in SMEs.- Sustainable Energy Management and CSR.- Sustainable enterprise development.- Sustainable Marketing.- Sustainable Primary Energy Production.- Sustainable production and consumption.- Sustainable Tourism.- Sustainopreneurship (with thorough link to Ecopreneurship).- SustanAbility.- Sweatshops.- Systems Auditing.- S²AVE (Shareholder and Social Added Value with Environment restoration).- Tallories Declaration.- Taoism and CSR.- Tax.- Tax - attitudes to tax - why we pay.- Tax - economic functions of tax.- Tax avoidance.- Tax evasion.- Tax planning.- Technology Transfer.- Temporary natives.- The G8.- The Prince's Accounting for Sustainability.- The view on the ground: CSR from a cababilities approach.- Theory of Corporate Governance Emergence.- Tobacco.- Tobin Tax.- Tomorrow's Global Company.- Tourism Aporia.- TQM.- Traceability.- Trade union recognition.- Transaction cost economics.- Transfats.- Transgression.- Transparency.- Transparency International.- Triple Bottom Line.- Trust.- Trust and CSR.- Trustees and climate change.- Two tier Board.- Tyson Report.- UN Global Compact.- Unethical products.- United Nations Conference on Environmental Development.- United Nations Decade of Education for Sustainable Development.- United Nations Development Program.- United Nations Environment Program (UNEP).- United Nations Global Compact.- United Nations Global Initiatives.- United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.- United Nations Intergovernmental Working Group of Experts on International Standards of Accounting and Reporting.- United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights.- Unknown stakeholder.- Utilitarianism & CSR.- Vertical versus Horizontal Development for CSR.- Virtue Ethics and CSR.- Virtue Ethics and the Environment.- Volunteer, Activist, Elected Representative.- Wal-Mart.- Wal-Mart Stores, Inc..- Walkers Review of Corporate Governance.- Waste Management.- Waste valorization.- Water.- Water Problems due to Global Warming.- Whistleblowing.- White Certificates.- Work-life balance.- Working time.- Workplace health promotion.- Works council.- World Bank (sep article on IFC Polocy Social Env Sustainability).- World Business Council for Sustainable Development.- World Economic Forum (Davos).- Zen and CSR.