Bones and Cartilage

<p>Part I Vertebrate Skeletal Tissues1. Vertebrate Skeletal Tissues2. Bone3. Vertebrate Cartilages</p> <p>Part II Origins and Types of Skeletal Tissues4. Invertebrate Cartilages, Notochordal Cartilage and Cartilage Origins5. Intermediate Tissues6. Lessons from Fossils</p> <p>Part III Unusual Modes of Skeletogenesis7. Horns and Ossicones8. Antlers9. Tendon Skeletogenesis and Sesamoids</p> <p>Part IV Stem and Progenitor Cells10. Embryonic Stem and Progenitor Cells11. Stem and Progenitor Cells in Adults</p> <p>Part V Skeletogenic Cells12. Bipotential Osteochondroprogenitor Cells13. Dedifferentiation of Chondrocytes and Endochondral Ossification14. Dedifferentiation and Stem Cells: Regeneration of Urodele Limbs and Mammalian Fingertips15. Cells to Make and Cells to Break</p> <p>Part VI Embryonic Origins16. Skeletal Origins: Somitic Mesoderm, Vertebrae, Pectoral and Pelvic Girdles17. Skeletal Origins: Neural Crest Cells18. Epithelial–Mesenchymal Interactions initiate Skeletogenesis</p> <p>Part VII Getting Started19. The Membranous Skeleton: Condensations20. From Condensation to Differentiation21. Skulls, Eyes and Ears: Condensations and Tissue Interactions</p> <p>Part VIII Similarity and Diversity22. Hondrocyte Diversity23. Cartilage Diversity24. Osteoblast and Osteocyte Diversity and Osteogenesis in vitro25. Diversity of Bone as a Tissue and as an Organ</p> <p>Part IX Maintaining Cartilage in Good Times and in Bad26. Maintaining Differentiated Chondrocytes through Cell–Matrix Interactions27. Maintenance Awry – Chondrodysplasias and Achondroplasia28. Restarting Mammalian Articular Chondrocytes29. Repair of Fractures and Regeneration of Growth Plates</p> <p>Part X Growing Together and Growing Apart30. Initiating Skeletal Growth31. Growth and Morphogenesis of Long Bones32. Long Bone Growth: A Case of Crying Wolf?</p> <p>Part XI Staying Apart33. The Temporomandibular Joint and Cranial Synchondroses34. Sutures and Craniosynostosis</p> <p>Part XII Limb Buds35. The Mesodermal Limb Field and the Apical Epithelial Ridge36. Adding or Deleting an Apical Epithelial Ridge37. Limb Buds in Limbed and Limbless Tetrapods</p> <p>Part XIII Limbs and Limb Skeletons38. Axes and Polarity of Limb Buds and Limbs39. Patterning and Shaping Limb Buds and Limb Skeletons40. Before Limbs There Were Fins</p> <p>Part XIV Backbones and Tails41. Vertebral Chondrogenesis: Cell Differentiation and Morphogenesis42. Relationships between Notochord and Vertebral Cartilage43. Tail Buds, Tails and Taillessness</p> <p>Part XV Evolutionary Skeletal Biology44. Variation45. Variation Outside the Norm: Neomorphs and Atavisms</p>