Foundations without Foundationalism

A Case for Second-Order Logic

Gebonden Engels 1991 9780198533917
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The central contention of this book is that second-order logic has a central role to play in laying the foundations of mathematics. In order to develop the argument fully, the author presents a detailed development of higher-order logic, including a comprehensive discussion of its semantics.

Professor Shapiro demonstrates the prevalence of second-order notions in mathematics, and also the extent to which mathematical concepts can be formulated in second-order languages. He shows how first-order languages are insufficient to codify many concepts in contemporary mathematics, and thus that higher-order logic is needed to fully reflect current mathematics.

Throughout, the emphasis is on discussing the philosophical and historical issues associated with this subject, and the implications that they have for foundational studies.

Specificaties

ISBN13:9780198533917
Taal:Engels
Bindwijze:Gebonden
Aantal pagina's:300
Uitgever:OUP OXFORD

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Inhoudsopgave

PART I: ORIENTATION; Terms and questions; Foundationalism and foundations of mathematics; PART II: LOGIC AND MATHEMATICS; Theory; Metatheory; Second-order logic and mathematics; Advanced metatheory; PART III: HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY; The historical triumph of first-order languages; Second-order logic and rule-following; The competition; Index.

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          Foundations without Foundationalism