Introduction to Math Olympiad Problems

1. Introduction. 1.1. Patterns and Sequences. 1.2. Integers. 1.3. Geometry. 1.4. Venn Diagrams. 1.5. Factorial and Pascal's Triangle. 1.6. Graph Theory. 1.7. Piecewise Sequences. 1.8. Chapter 1 Exercises. 2. Sequences and Summations. 2.1. Linear and Quadratic Sequences. 2.2 Geometric Sequences. 2.3. Factorial and Factorial-Type Sequences. 2.4. Alternating and Piecewise Sequences. 2.5. Formulating Recursive Sequences. 2.6. Solving Recursive Sequences. 2.7. Summations. 2.8. Chapter 2 Exercises. 3. Proofs. 3.1. Algebraic Proofs. 3.2. Proof By Inductions. 3.3. Chapter 3 Exercises. 4 Integers' Characteristics. 4.1. Consecutive Integers. 4.2. Prime Factorization and Divisors. 4.3. Perfect Squares. 4.4. Integers' Ending Digits. 4.5. Chapter 4 Exercises. 5. Pascal's Triangle Identities. 5.1 Horizontally-Oriented Identities. 5.2 Diagonally-Oriented Identities. 5.3. Binomial Expansion. 5.4. Chapter 5 Exercises. 6. Geometry. 6.1. Triangular Geometry. 6.2 Area and Perimeter Geometry. 6.3. Geometry and Proportions. 6.4. Chapter 6 Exercises. 7. Graph Theory. 7.1. Degrees of Vertices and Cycles. 7.2 Regular Graphs. 7.3. Semi-Regular Graphs. 7.4 Hamiltonian Cycles. 7.5. Chapter 7 Exercises. 8. Answers to Chapter Exercises. 9. Appendices. 10. Index. 11. Bibliography.