The Esophagus<br>Esophageal Function Tests<br>Surgical Management of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease<br>New Approaches to Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (LINX)<br>Management of Barrett Esophagus<br>Management of Paraesophageal Hernia Repair<br>Management of Zenker Diverticulum<br>Esophageal Achalasia<br>Management of Disorders of Esophageal Motility<br>Management of Esophageal Cancer<br>Use of Esophageal Stents<br>Management of Esophageal Perforation<br>The Stomach<br>Benign Gastric Ulcer<br>Management of Duodenal Ulcers<br>Management of Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome<br>Management of Mallory-Weiss Syndrome<br>Management of Gastric Adenocarcinoma<br>Familial Gastric Cancer<br>Management of Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors<br>Management of Morbid Obesity<br>Small Bowel<br>Management of Small Bowel Obstruction<br>Management of Crohn Disease of the Small Bowel<br>Management of Small Bowel Tumors<br>Management of Diverticulosis of the Small Bowel<br>Diagnosis and Management of Motility Disorders of the Stomach and Small Intestine<br>Management of Short Bowel Syndrome<br>Management of Enterocutaneous Fistulae<br>Management of Radiation-Induced Injury to the Small and Large Bowel<br>Large Bowel<br>Preoperative Bowel Preparation: Is It Necessary and What Does It Entail?<br>Diverticular Disease of the Colon<br>Management of Chronic Ulcerative Colitis<br>Management of Toxic Megacolon<br>Management of Crohn Colitis<br>Ischemic Colitis<br>Colitis<br>Management of Large Bowel Obstruction<br>Enteral Stents in the Treatment of Colonic Obstruction<br>Management of Acute Colonic Pseudoobstruction (Ogilvie Syndrome)<br>Management of Colonic Volvulus<br>Management of Rectal Prolapse<br>Surgical Management of Constipation<br>Surgical Management of the Polyposis Syndromes<br>Surgical Management of Colon Cancer<br>Neoadjuvant and Adjuvant Therapy for Colorectal Cancer<br>Management of Colorectal Polyps<br>Management of Peritoneal Surface Malignancies<br>Management of Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding<br>Diagnosis and Management of Acute Appendicitis<br>The Anorectal<br>Management of Hemorrhoids<br>Management of Anal Fissure<br>Management of Anorectal Abscess and Fistula<br>Anal Stenosis<br>Pruritus Ani<br>Surgical Management of Fecal Incontinence<br>Rectovaginal Fistula<br>Condyloma Acuminata<br>Management of Pilonidal Disease<br>Pneumatosis Intestinalis and the Importance for the Surgeon<br>Management of Rectal Cancer<br>Management of Tumors of the Anal Region<br>The Liver<br>Cystic Disease of the Liver<br>Management of Echinococcal Cyst Disease of the Liver<br>Management of Liver Hemangioma<br>Management of Benign Liver Tumors<br>Management of Malignant Liver Tumors<br>Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Resection and Transplantation<br>Management of Colorectal Liver Metastases<br>Management of Liver Metastases From Colorectal Carcinoma With Ablation<br>Liver Transplantation for Colorectal Liver Metastases<br>Management of Hepatic Abscess<br>Transarterial Therapies for Primary and Metastatic Liver Tumors<br>Portal Hypertension<br>Portal Hypertension: The Role of Shunting Procedures<br>The Role of Transplantation in Portal Hypertension<br>Endoscopic Therapy for Esophageal Variceal Hemorrhage<br>Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt<br>Management of Refractory Ascites<br>Management of Hepatic Encephalopathy<br>Management of Budd-Chiari Syndrome<br>Gallbladder and Biliary Tree<br>Management of Asymptomatic Cholelithiasis<br>Management of Functional Gallbladder Disorder<br>Management of Acute Cholecystitis<br>Management of Common Bile Duct Stones<br>Management of Acute Cholangitis<br>Management of Benign Biliary Strictures<br>Management of Cystic Disorders of the Bile Ducts<br>Management of Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis<br>Management of Intrahepatic, Perihilar, and Distal Extrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma<br>Surgical Management of Gallbladder Cancer<br>Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, and Management of Gallstone Ileus<br>The Pancreas<br>Management of Acute Necrotizing Pancreatitis<br>Gallstone Pancreatitis<br>Pancreas Divisum: Etiology, Endotherapies, and Surgical Management<br>Diagnosis and Management of Autoimmune Pancreatitis<br>Management of Pancreatic Necrosis<br>Management of Pancreatic Pseudocyst<br>Pancreatic Ductal Disruptions Leading to Pancreatic Fistula, Pancreatic Ascites, or Pancreatic Pleural Effusion<br>Management of Chronic Pancreatitis<br>Genetic Testing and High-Risk Pancreatic Cancer Screening<br>Management of Periampullary Cancer<br>Management of Complications After Pancreatico-duodenectomy<br>Vascular Reconstruction During the Whipple Operation<br>Palliative Interventions for Patients With Operable and Advanced Pancreatic and Periampullary Cancer<br>Neoadjuvant and Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Pancreatic Cancer<br>Rare and Unusual Pancreatic Tumors<br>Intraductal Papillary Mucinous Neoplasms of the Pancreas<br>Management of Pancreatic Islet Cell Tumors Excluding Gastrinoma<br>Radiation Therapy for Pancreatic Cancer<br>Transplantation of the Pancreas<br>Islet Autotransplantation for Chronic Pancreatitis<br>The Spleen<br>Splenectomy for Hematologic Diseases<br>Splenic Function and Pathology<br>Hernia<br>Management of Inguinal Hernia<br>Management of Recurrent Inguinal Hernia<br>Incisional, Epigastric, and Umbilical Hernias<br>Management of Spigelian, Obturator, and Lumbar Hernias<br>Athletic Pubalgia<br>Abdominal Wall Reconstruction<br>Loss of Domain in Hernia Repair<br>Use of Various Meshes in Hernia Repair<br>The Breast<br>Benign Breast Disease<br>Screening for Breast Cancer<br>Image-Guided Biopsy in the Assessment and Management of Breast Disease<br>Molecular Targets in Breast Cancer<br>Breast Cancer: Surgical Therapy<br>Management of Breast Cancer During Pregnancy<br>Ablative Techniques in the Treatment of Breast Cancer<br>Lymphatic Mapping and Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy<br>Management of the Axilla in Breast Cancer<br>Inflammatory Breast Cancer<br>Ductal and Lobular Carcinoma in Situ<br>Advances in Neoadjuvant and Adjuvant Therapy for Breast Cancer<br>Management of Recurrent and Metastatic Breast Cancer<br>Management of Male Breast Cancer<br>Genetic Counseling and Testing for Breast Cancer<br>Contralateral Prophylactic Mastectomy<br>Breast Reconstruction After Mastectomy: Indications, Techniques, and Results<br>Breast Implant-Associated Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma<br>Endocrine Glands<br>Adrenal Incidentaloma<br>Management of Adrenal Cortical Tumors<br>Management of Pheochromocytoma<br>Management of Thyroid Nodules<br>Nontoxic Goiter<br>Management of Thyroiditis<br>Management of Hyperthyroidism<br>Surgical Management of Thyroid Cancer<br>Primary Hyperparathyroidism<br>Evaluation and Management of Recurrent and Persistent Hyperparathyroidism<br>Surgical Management of Secondary and Tertiary Hyperparathyroidism<br>Metabolic Changes Following Bariatric Surgery<br>Skin and Soft Tissue<br>Non-Melanoma Skin Cancers<br>Management of Cutaneous Melanoma<br>Management of the Isolated Neck Mass<br>Hand Infections<br>Management of Peripheral Nerve Injuries<br>Necrotizing Skin and Soft Tissue Infections<br>Chest Wall, Mediastinum, and Trachea<br>Management of Spontaneous Primary and Secondary Pneumothorax<br>Management of Primary Chest Wall Tumors<br>Mediastinal Masses<br>Primary Tumors of the Thymus<br>Management of Tracheal Stenosis<br>Management of Acquired Esophageal Respiratory Tract Fistula<br>Management of Pectus Excavatum<br>Vascular Surgery<br>Open Repair of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms<br>Endovascular Treatment of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm<br>Management of Ruptured Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms<br>Management of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms With Concomitant Nonvascular Abdominal Pathology<br>Management of Thoracic and Thoracoabdominal Aortic Aneurysms<br>Management of Acute Aortic Dissection<br>Carotid Endarterectomy<br>Management of Recurrent Carotid Stenosis<br>Balloon Angioplasty and Stents in Carotid Artery Occlusive Disease<br>Management of Aneurysms of the Extracranial Carotid and Vertebral Arteries<br>Brachiocephalic Reconstruction<br>Upper Extremity Arterial Disease<br>Aortoiliac Occlusive Disease<br>Femoropopliteal Occlusive Disease<br>Management of Tibioperoneal Arterial Occlusive Disease<br>Popliteal and Femoral Artery Aneurysms<br>Treatment of Claudication<br>Pseudoaneurysms and Arteriovenous Fistulas<br>Management of Peripheral Arterial Thromboembolism<br>Acute Peripheral Arterial and Bypass Graft Occlusion<br>Management of Infected Grafts<br>Atherosclerotic Renal Artery Stenosis<br>Raynaud’s Phenomenon<br>Thoracic Outlet Syndrome<br>The Diabetic Foot<br>Gangrene of the Foot<br>Thromboangiitis Obliterans (Buerger’s Disease)<br>Takayasu Arteritis<br>Acute Mesenteric Ischemia<br>Chronic Mesenteric Ischemia<br>Hemodialysis Access Surgery<br>Venous Thromboembolism: Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment<br>Treatment of Varicose Veins<br>Lymphedema<br>Lower Extremity Amputation<br>Trauma and Emergency Care<br>Initial Assessment and Resuscitation of the Trauma Patient<br>Pre-Hospital Management of the Trauma Patient<br>Use of Resuscitative Endovascular Balloon Occlusion of the Aorta in Resuscitation of the Trauma Patient<br>The Surgeon's Use of Ultrasound in the Trauma and Critical Care Settings<br>Emergency Department Resuscitative Thoracotomy<br>Management of Traumatic Brain Injury<br>Chest Wall Trauma, Hemothorax, and Pneumothorax<br>Management of Pulmonary Parenchymal Injury<br>Blunt Abdominal Trauma<br>Penetrating Abdominal Trauma<br>Management of Diaphragmatic Injuries<br>Management of Traumatic Liver Injuries<br>Pancreatic and Duodenal Injuries<br>Injuries to Small and Large Bowel<br>Current Management of Rectal Injury<br>The Injured Spleen<br>Renal and Ureteral Traumatic Injuries<br>Tenets of Damage Control<br>Early Management of Pelvic Ring Disruption<br>Urologic Complications of Pelvic Fracture<br>Spine and Spinal Cord Injuries<br>Evaluation and Management of the Patient with Craniomaxillofacial Trauma<br>Penetrating Neck Trauma<br>Abdominal Compartment Syndrome<br>Abdominal Wall Reconstruction for Refractory Open Abdomen<br>Management of Vascular Injuries<br>Endovascular Management of Vascular Injuries<br>Management of Extremity Compartment Syndrome<br>Burn Wound Management<br>Medical Management of the Burn Patient<br>Cold Induced Injuries and Hypothermia<br>Electrical and Lightning Injuries<br>Building an Academic Global Surgery Program<br>Preoperative and Postoperative Care<br>ERAS Protocols for General Surgery<br>Fluid and Electrolyte Therapy<br>Common Pediatric Surgical Emergencies<br>Surgery in the Elderly and the Frail<br>Preoperative Optimization<br>Is Nasogastric Intubation Necessary After Alimentary Tract Surgery?<br>Surgical Site Infections<br>Management of Intra-Abdominal Infections<br>Epidemiology, Prevention, and Management of Occupational Exposure to Bloodborne Infections<br>Antifungal Therapy for Surgical Patients<br>Use of Opioids in the Postoperative Period<br>Management of Postoperative Delirium<br>Surgical Critical Care<br>COVID-19 and Heath Care Delivery in a Pandemic<br>Surgical Palliative Care<br>Cardiovascular Pharmacology<br>Glucose Control in the Postoperative Period<br>Postoperative Respiratory Failure<br>Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia<br>Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation For Respiratory Failure<br>Tracheostomy<br>Acute Kidney Injury in the Injured and Critically Ill<br>Acid-Base Homeostasis<br>Catheter Sepsis in the Intensive Care Unit<br>Septic Response and Management<br>Multiple Organ Dysfunction and Failure<br>Antibiotics in Surgical Critical Care<br>Endocrine Changes in Critical Illness<br>Nutrition Therapy in the Critically Ill Surgical Patient<br>Coagulation Issues and the Trauma Patient<br>Post-Intensive Care Syndrome (PICS)<br>The American Board of Surgery Certifying Exam (CE) (The Oral Boards)<br>The American Board of Surgery Certifying (Oral) Examination