The Gravity Model in International Trade

List of figures; List of tables; 1. Introduction: the comeback of the gravity equation S. Brakman and P. A. G. van Bergeijk; Part I. Methodology: 2. A general equilibrium theory for estimating gravity equations of bilateral FDI, final goods, and intermediate trade flows J. H. Bergstrand and P. Egger; 3. The incidence of gravity J. E. Anderson; 4. Approximating general equilibrium impacts of trade liberalizations using the gravity equation: applications to NAFTA and the European Economic Area S. L. Baier and J. H. Bergstrand; 5. An extended gravity model with substitution applied to international trade J. A. Bikker; Part II. Distance in the Gravity Model: 6. Illusory border effects: distance mismeasurement inflates estimates of home bias in trade K. Head and T. Mayer; 7. Trade costs, market access and economic geography: why the empirical specification of trade costs matters M. Bosker and H. Garretsen; 8. Intangible barriers to international trade: a sectoral approach J. Möhlmann, S. Ederveen, H. L. F. de Groot and G.-J. M. Linders; Part III. Specific Applications: 9. International environmental arrangements and international commerce A. Rose and M. Spiegel; 10. Diplomatic relations and trade reorientation in transition countries E. Afman and M. Maurel; 11. Unlocking the value of cross-border mergers and acquisitions S. Brakman, H. Garretsen, G. Garita and C. van Marrewijk; 12. The impact of economic geography on GDP per capita in OECD countries H. Boulhol and A. de Serres; Index.