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Attentional Selection

Top-Down, Bottom-Up and History-Based Biases

Paperback Engels 2020 9781108813068
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Samenvatting

In this Element, a framework is proposed in which it is assumed that visual selection is the result of the interaction between top-down, bottom-up and selection-history factors. The Element discusses top-down attentional engagement and suppression, bottom-up selection by abrupt onsets and static singletons as well as lingering biases due to selection-history entailing priming, reward and statistical learning. We present an integrated framework in which biased competition among these three factors drives attention in a winner-take-all-fashion. We speculate which brain areas are likely to be involved and how signals representing these three factors feed into the priority map which ultimately determines selection.

Specificaties

ISBN13:9781108813068
Taal:Engels
Bindwijze:Paperback
Aantal pagina's:75

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Inhoudsopgave

1. Introduction; 2. Top-down Attention; 3. Bottom-up Attention; 4. Selection History; 5. Integrating Selection: The Priority Map; 6. Conclusions.

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        Attentional Selection