The Legitimacy of Investment Arbitration
Empirical Perspectives
Gebonden Engels 2022 1e druk 9781108837583Samenvatting
International investment arbitration remains one of the most controversial areas of globalisation and international law. This book provides a fresh contribution to the debate by adopting a thoroughly empirical approach. Based on new datasets and a range of quantitative, qualitative and computational methods, the contributors interrogate claims and counter-claims about the regime's legitimacy.
The result is a nuanced picture about many of the critiques lodged against the regime, whether they be bias in arbitral decision-making, close relationships between law firms and arbitrators, absence of arbitral diversity, and excessive compensation. The book comes at a time when several national and international initiatives are under way to reform international investment arbitration. The authors discuss and analyse how the regime can be reformed and ow a process of legitimation might occur.
Specificaties
Lezersrecensies
Inhoudsopgave
Studies on International Courts and Tribunals - Series page ii-ii
The Legitimacy of Investment Arbitration - Title page iii-iii
Copyright page iv-iv
Contents v-vii
Figures viii-ix
Tables x-xi
Contributors xii-xx
1 - Introduction: The Legitimacy Crisis and the Empirical Turnpp 1-38
2 - The International Investment Regime and Its Discontentspp 39-82
Part I - Process Legitimacypp 83-168
3 - Testing Cognitive Bias: Experimental Approaches and Investment Arbitrationpp 85-99
4 - The Influence of Law Firms in Investment Arbitrationpp 100-132
5 - Arbitrator Challenges in International Investment Tribunalspp 133-158
6 - Dissents in Investment Arbitration: On Collegiality and Individualismpp 159-168
Part II - Process Legitimacypp 169-280
7 - Foreign Investors, Domestic Courts and Investment Treaty Arbitrationpp 171-229
8 - Ensuring Correctness or Promoting Consistency? Tracking Policy Priorities in Investment Arbitration through Large-Scale Citation Analysispp 230-255
9 - Fair and Equitable Treatment: Ordering Chaos through Precedent?pp 256-280
Part III - Output Legitimacypp 281-464
10 - The West and the Rest: Geographic Diversity and the Role of Arbitrator Nationality in Investment Arbitrationpp 283-314
11 - Mixing Methodologies in Empirically Investigating Investment Arbitration and Inbound Foreign Investmentpp 315-364
12 - Double Jeopardy? The Use of Investment Arbitration in Times of Crisispp 365-393
13 - Who Has Benefited Financially from Investment Treaty Arbitration? An Evaluation of the Size and Wealth of Claimantspp 394-423
Select Annex 1 - Excluded cases
Annex 1 - Excluded casespp 416-416
Annex 2 - Breakdown of casespp 417-423
14 - Explaining China’s Relative Absence from Investment Treaty Arbitrationpp 424-458
Annex 1 - Chinese BITs with No ISDS Provisionspp 459-459
Annex 2 - Chinese BITs with Narrow ISDS Provisionspp 460-460
Annex 3 - Chinese TIPs with ISDS Provisionspp 461-461
Annex 4 - Chinese IIAs Signed but Not in Force/Terminatedpp 462-462
Annex 5 - Chinese IIAs Containing Broad ISDS Provisionspp 463-464
Part IV - Legitimation Strategiespp 465-554
15 - Does International Arbitration Enfeeble or Enhance Local Legal Institutions?pp 467-500
16 - Learning from Investment Treaty Law and Arbitration: Developing States and Power Inequalitiespp 501-530
17 - Legitimation through Modification: Do States Seek More Regulatory Space in Their Investment Agreements? 531-554
Index 555-560
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