Parallel Computing Architectures and APIs
IoT Big Data Stream Processing
Gebonden Engels 2019 9781138553910Samenvatting
Parallel Computing Architectures and APIs: IoT Big Data Stream Processing commences from the point high-performance uniprocessors were becoming increasingly complex, expensive, and power-hungry. A basic trade-off exists between the use of one or a small number of such complex processors, at one extreme, and a moderate to very large number of simpler processors, at the other. When combined with a high-bandwidth, interprocessor communication facility leads to significant simplification of the design process. However, two major roadblocks prevent the widespread adoption of such moderately to massively parallel architectures: the interprocessor communication bottleneck, and the difficulty and high cost of algorithm/software development.
One of the most important reasons for studying parallel computing architectures is to learn how to extract the best performance from parallel systems. Specifically, you must understand its architectures so that you will be able to exploit those architectures during programming via the standardized APIs.
This book would be useful for analysts, designers and developers of high-throughput computing systems essential for big data stream processing emanating from IoT-driven cyber-physical systems (CPS).
This pragmatic book:
Devolves uniprocessors in terms of a ladder of abstractions to ascertain (say) performance characteristics at a particular level of abstraction
Explains limitations of uniprocessor high performance because of Moore’s Law
Introduces basics of processors, networks and distributed systems
Explains characteristics of parallel systems, parallel computing models and parallel algorithms
Explains the three primary categorical representatives of parallel computing architectures, namely, shared memory, message passing and stream processing
Introduces the three primary categorical representatives of parallel programming APIs, namely, OpenMP, MPI and CUDA
Provides an overview of Internet of Things (IoT), wireless sensor networks (WSN), sensor data processing, Big Data and stream processing
Provides introduction to 5G communications, Edge and Fog computing
Parallel Computing Architectures and APIs: IoT Big Data Stream Processing discusses stream processing that enables the gathering, processing and analysis of high-volume, heterogeneous, continuous Internet of Things (IoT) big data streams, to extract insights and actionable results in real time. Application domains requiring data stream management include military, homeland security, sensor networks, financial applications, network management, web site performance tracking, real-time credit card fraud detection, etc.
Specificaties
Lezersrecensies
Inhoudsopgave
Acknowledgments....................................................................................................................... xxi
Author..........................................................................................................................................xxiii
1 Uniprocessor Computers........................................................................................................1
2 Processor Physics and Moore’s Law.................................................................................. 17
Section I Genesis of Parallel Computing
3 Processor Basics..................................................................................................................... 37
4 Networking Basics................................................................................................................ 51
5 Distributed Systems Basics.................................................................................................65
Section II Road to Parallel Computing
6 Parallel Systems.....................................................................................................................83
7 Parallel Computing Models................................................................................................99
8 Parallel Algorithms............................................................................................................. 115
Section III Parallel Computing Architectures
9 Parallel Computing Architecture Basics......................................................................... 131
10 Shared Memory Architecture........................................................................................... 141
11 Message-Passing Architecture.......................................................................................... 157
12 Stream Processing Architecture....................................................................................... 167
Section IV Parallel Computing Programming
13 Parallel Computing Programming Basics...................................................................... 181
14 Shared-memory Parallel Programming with OpenMP.............................................. 213
15 Message Passing Parallel Programming with MPI......................................................223
16 Stream Processing Programming with CUDA, OpenCL, and OpenACC............... 239
Section V Internet of Things Big Data Stream Processing
17 Internet of Things (IoT) Technologies............................................................................255
18 Sensor Data Processing...................................................................................................... 287
19 Big Data Computing........................................................................................................... 313
20 Big Data Stream Processing..............................................................................................335
Epilogue: Quantum Computing................................................................................................ 361
References.....................................................................................................................................365
Index.............................................................................................................................................. 367
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