Power Electronics in Energy Conversion Systems

Preface<br>1 Introduction<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1.1 Solid-State Switching Devices<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1.2 Basics of Photovoltaic Energy Systems<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1.3 Basics of Wind Energy Systems<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1.4 Basics of Motor-Drives<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1.5 Basics of Electric and Hybrid Vehicles<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1.6 Problems<br>2 Fundamental Concepts in Electric Circuits<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2.1 Single-Phase Electric Circuits<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2.2 Solid-State Switching Circuits<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2.3 Three-Phase Circuits<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2.4 Instantaneous and Average Power<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2.5 Problems<br>3 Fundamental Concepts in Magnetic Circuits<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.1 Ampere’s Law<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.2 Magnetic Material Permeability<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.3 Reluctance and Magnetic Circuit<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.4 Faraday’s Law<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.5 Self and Mutual Inductance<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.6 Effect of Current on Inductance<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.7 Magnetic Field Energy<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.8 Loss in Magnetic Cores Due to AC Excitation<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.9 Circuit Model of Nonideal Coils<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.10 Transformers<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.11 Problems<br>4 Principles of Electromechanical Systems<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.1 Developed Force and Torque in Electromechanical Systems<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.2 Three-Phase Rotating AC Machines<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.3 Basics of Switched Reluctance Motors<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.4 Problems<br>5 Steady-State Analysis of DC-DC Converters<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.1 Basic Gate-Drive Circuit<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.2 Buck Converter<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.3 Boost Converter<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.4 Buck-Boost Converter<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.5 Single-Ended Primary Inductance Converter (SEPIC)<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.6 Isolated Buck-Boost (Flyback) Converter<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.7 Forward Converter<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.8 Bidirectional Half- and Full-Bridge DC-DC Converters<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.9 Problems<br>6 Dynamics of DC-DC Converters<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;6.1 Dynamics of Buck Converter<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;6.2 Dynamics of Boost Converter<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;6.3 Dynamics of Buck-Boost Converter<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;6.4 Dynamics of SEPIC<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;6.5 Problems<br>7 Steady-State Analysis of Inverters<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;7.1 Single-Phase Two-Level Voltage Source Inverter<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;7.2 Three-Phase Two-Level Voltage Source Inverter<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;7.3 Six-Step Switching Pattern<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;7.4 Space-Vector Pulse-Width Modulation (SVPWM)<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;7.5 Sinusoidal Pulse-Width Modulation (SPWM)<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;7.6 Selective Harmonic Elimination Pulse-Width Modulation (SHE-PWM)<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;7.7 Hysteresis Pulse-Width Modulation (HPWM)<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;7.8 Multilevel Inverters<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;7.9 Problems<br>8 Steady-State Analysis and Control of Rectifiers<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8.1 Single-Phase Diode Rectifier<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8.2 Single-Phase Two-Stage Boost PFC Rectifier<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8.3 Single-Phase PWM Rectifier<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8.4 Three-Phase Diode Rectifier<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8.5 Filters for Three-Phase Diode Rectifier<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8.6 Three-Phase PWM Rectifier<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8.7 Problems<br>9 Control and Dynamics of Grid-Interactive Inverters<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;9.1 Steady-State Operation of Grid-Following Inverters<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;9.2 Grid-Interactive Inverters and PQ Controller<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;9.3 Grid-Interactive Inverters and Voltage Support<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;9.4 Grid-Interactive Inverters and DC-Bus Voltage Regulation<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;9.5 Stability of Grid-Interactive Inverters<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;9.6 Phase Detection and Inverter Synchronization<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;9.7 Grid-Interactive Inverters and Negative-Sequence and Harmonic Compensations<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;9.8 Single-Phase Inverters in Solar Energy Conversion Systems<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;9.9 Islanding Detection Feature for Grid-Interactive Inverters<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;9.10 Grid-Forming and Paralleling Inverters<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;9.11 Problems<br>10 Dynamics of AC Machines<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.1 Dynamics of Squirrel-Cage Induction Motor<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.2 Dynamics of Doubly-Fed Induction Generators<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.3 Dynamics of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machines<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10.4 Problems<br>11 Control of Inverters in Motor-Drive Systems<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;11.1 Induction Motor Scalar Control<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;11.2 Vector Control of AC Motors<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;11.3 Vector Control of Induction Motors<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;11.4 Vector Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;11.5 Problems<br>12 Inverters and High-Frequency Transients<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;12.1 Electromagnetic Interference and Standards<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;12.2 Common-Mode Voltage in Three-Phase Inverters<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;12.3 Electrostatic and Magnetic Couplings<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;12.4 Reflected Waves in Motor-Drive Systems<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;12.5 Problems<br>A Trigonometric Identities<br>B Laplace Transformation<br>Bibliography<br>Index<br>