The Science of Ethanol

Gebonden Engels 2016 9781498726153
€ 183,12
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This book covers all facets involving the production and use of ethanol. Topics include the optimization of raw materials, energy, capital, process model-based computer control, and human resources to produce ethanol. It compares and contrasts processes to prepare ethanol using biotechnology processes to prepare ethanol from chemical synthesis. Matters of optimization of ethanol use as fuel/fuel components are addressed based on thermodynamics, kinetics, and usage. It also discusses pollutants produced from ethanol and mixtures containing ethanol, the status of ways to control these pollutants, and what can be done to minimize the harm to the earth’s ecosystems due to ethanol and gasoline reactions.

Specificaties

ISBN13:9781498726153
Taal:Engels
Bindwijze:Gebonden
Aantal pagina's:274
Uitgever:Taylor & Francis Inc

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Inhoudsopgave

Introduction

Yeast Biology and Bulk Manufacture of Ethanol

Processes to prepare ethanol using biotechnology

Yeast biology development

Developing yeast strains to produce ethanol

Nutrients and conditions

Optimization of Ethanol Use as a Fuel

Introduction to the basis of fuel use in the internal combustion engine

Linkage of friction reduction to ethanol fuel use

Thermodynamics of friction dependence on system variables

Coupling of combustion reaction kinetics and thermodynamics

Sample Calculation

Considerations of piston expansion in regard to forces and friction

Computer-based Optimization of the Ethanol Process

Introduction

Specifications for Control of the Ethanol Process

Application of Computer-based Process Control to Ethanol

Optimization Example

Raw Material Resources to produce Ethanol

Plant Raw Material Resources

Biocatalyst Systems for Ethanol Manufacture

Biocatalyst Systems and Processes to isolate and convert Starch and Lignocellulose Components

Biocatalyst Systems for Isolation and Conversion of Starch and Cellulose

Biocatalyst Systems to act on Lignocellulose and its components

Ethanol Process Synthesis for Cost Analysis

Cost Analysis for Optimal Ethanol Manufacture

Cost Analysis objectives to improve ethanol prospects

Cost analysis and Sources of Ethanol

Cost of Ethanol produced using feedstock from corn wet milling facilities

Cost of Ethanol produced using feedstock from corn dry milling facilities

Cost of Ethanol produced using feedstock from lignocellulose sources

Contrast in Costs to produce Ethanol from Feedstocks

Process Optimization and Cost Reduction to reach Commercial Objectives

Considerations for Minimization of Pollution

Introduction to Pollution Considerations

A Sequence of Historical Events that helped to popularize Ethanol

Pollutants in ethanol manufacture and combustion

Impurities in ethanol and gasoline, and in the products of their combustion

Specific Actions on Pollution and Justification

Ethanol Co-Products and Derived Products

Introduction to Co-Products and derived Products

Carbon Dioxide Products and Applications

Ethanol Derived Products and Applications

Petrochemicals as a Source of Ethanol

Conclusions, Recommendations, Research, and Business Directions

Managementboek Top 100

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